Are you planning a winter getaway? Then Europe is the best continent in the world to celebrate Christmas! I’ve enjoyed a European Christmas for many years and my recommendations span from the historic Christmas markets of Germany to the icy tundra of Scandinavia – you can’t go wrong with any of these Christmas vacation recommendations!

This is the home of the great Christmas market tradition, and in cities like Dresden, Cologne, and Strasbourg, you’ll find some of the biggest and best festive celebrations in Europe. But you can escape the crowds, too, with weekend breaks in lesser visited but equally festive cities like Riga and Krakow. 

Head to Norway, Iceland, or Finland for serious winter vibes, a guaranteed white Christmas, and the Northern Lights. Or travel far south to the Canary Islands, where the sun doesn’t stop shining, even in winter.

With so many amazing places to visit in Europe for Christmas, you might not know where to begin. Check out my list of fun and festive cities and regions a visit, and there’s no doubt you’ll have an exceptional European Christmas experience!

The 15 Best Places to Visit in Europe for Christmas

1. Edinburgh, UK

Edinburgh is a glorious and wintry affair come Christmas time, and if you can grin and bear the cold weather, then you’re in for a festive getaway like no other because this place offers one of the best Christmas vacations in Europe. 

The Scottish capital is magical at the best of times, but you’ll love seeing the church spires, Edinburgh Castle, and the Royal Mile decked out in their festive attire. The light shows and Christmas trees brighten up the dark nights spectacularly, while a wee dram of whisky or a warm pint of ale never tasted so good. 

There’s much for you to do on a Christmas weekend escape in Edinburgh. There are Christmas markets across the city, including excellent ones at East Princes Street Garden, Grassmarket, and Leith. You might even catch a few hymns inside the Greyfriars Kirk or St. Giles Cathedral. 

If the cold is getting to be too much for you, then you can spend your vacation inside, exploring the National Museum of Scotland, sampling the local tipples at the Scotch Whisky Experience, or touring through the stately rooms of Holyrood Palace. And if you get a few rays of rare sunshine around Christmas, you could even try the hike to Arthur’s Seat, an extinct volcano that towers above the city.

Stay on after Christmas, and the fun really begins. The Scots celebrate Hogmanay over the New Year, and Edinburgh hosts epic fireworks displays, concerts, and countdowns to celebrate the end of the old and the start of the new! 

2. Budapest, Hungary

One of our favorite Christmas towns in Europe is Budapest, where you’ll fall in love with the festive cheer the moment you land. 

Budapest hosts some of the best Christmas markets in Europe, and you can gorge on goulash and sip on palinka from late November until the New Year. Start in downtown Budapest, where you’ll see Deak Ferenc Square, Vorosmarty Square, and St. Stephen’s Basilica decked out in lights and radiating Christmas cheer. 

Impromptu singers and brass bands fill the Hungarian capital’s streets with the sound of hymns and carols, while the scent of a chimney cake doused in cinnamon never smelt sweeter. Once you’ve explored the downtown markets, cross the River Danube and take the funicular to the top of Castle Hill. 

Take in the splendid view from Fisherman’s Bastion, and then shop for sheepskin shoes and Hungarian decorations at the small market stalls around Buda Castle. If it’s getting a bit chilly, pop into the Great Market Hall back in Pest for some hearty Christmas eating, or visit one of the many museums, like the Hungarian National Museum, the Hungarian National Gallery, or the House of Terror. 

Budapest gets cold in winter, and with temperatures often falling below freezing, you’ll want to wrap up nice and warm. The cold weather, though, is guaranteed to make your trip to one of Budapest’s thermal baths all that more enjoyable. 

Start with the iconic Szechenyi Thermal Baths, where the outdoor pools are very much open no matter the weather, then try the quieter Gellért Baths if you love the thermal bathing experience. 

3. Dresden, Germany

Dresden is one of our top picks for a winter getaway, not least because the German city hosts one of the oldest Christmas markets in Europe. The Dresden Striezelmarkt was founded as far back as 1434, so they’ve had a long time to perfect their festive celebrations.

Visit Dresden from the end of November through Christmas, and you’ll find the Striezelmarkt in full swing on the Altmarkt, the oldest public square in the city. This is where the original market was possibly held, although back in the early 15th century, it’s thought to have only been a one-day event.

The name comes from the selling of striezel at the market, a popular type of stollen cake that you’ll find in abundance today. These days, there are well over 240 different market stalls, and there’s everything from gluhwein to Christmas decorations for sale here. 

4. Prague, Czech Republic

Prague in winter is a wonderful experience, and given the chill weather found in Central Europe this time of the year, you’ll welcome the strange warmth of a busy Christmas market. Prague is even more beautiful now than in summer, as the magnificent castle is spectacularly lit up like a beacon of festive cheer on the skyline. There’s a reason why Prague is considered to be one of the best Christmas towns in Europe!

The sounds of hymns drift through the streets, while the Astronomical Clock never stops chiming, even in the cold chill. Head to Wenceslas Square or Castle Square for Christmas markets, where you can dine on goulash and chimney cakes until you can eat no more. 

Spend your evenings warming up in a microbrewery or traditional Czech pub. The darker beers taste better than ever in the cold, while hearty plates of roasted pork knuckles and bowls of garlic soup never go amiss at Christmas time.

5. Reykjavik, Iceland

Iceland in winter? Surely that’s madness? It’s certainly brave, but it’s not mad to visit Iceland at Christmastime. In fact, it’s one of the best places to visit in Europe for Christmas because you’ll be in for a serious winter experience.

If you’ve always dreamed of a white Christmas, then Iceland is the place for you. The rooftops will be constantly shrouded in snow, while the landscapes will be cold, icy, and otherworldly. It’s a raw experience, but one you’ll come to love as long as you’re prepared for the cold.

We recommend basing yourself in Reykjavik during winter. The Icelandic capital is easily accessible by air, and even with long, dark nights and short days, the city is abuzz with festivities, lights, and Christmas markets. If the snowstorms hold off, you might even be able to make it out to the waterfalls and geysers of the Golden Circle. 

If not, then you’ll find plenty of warmth in Reykjavik’s thermal baths, where geothermally heated waters are guaranteed to infuse you with heat and energy (try the Blue Lagoon). Of course, the real reason to visit Reykjavik at Christmas is to see the Northern Lights. This is when the skies are at their darkest, and you’ll have a great chance of seeing the dancing lights of the Aurora Borealis above Iceland. 

6. London, UK 

London is one of the world’s most magnificent cities, and even in the dark depths of winter, the British capital knows how to live well. This is a city that’s never quiet and come rain or snow or frost or sleet, you’ll find central London awash with carol singers and market stalls throughout the Christmas season. 

London has embraced the European Christmas market tradition in recent years, and you’ll find wooden stalls lining the banks of the River Thames. Stop for a mulled wine and listen to an impromptu street concert, then find yourself an old pub for some hearty pub grub and a few pints of English ale. 

You can spend fun evenings in the West End theaters, watching hit musicals and the best of British theater. There are Christmas concerts in music venues and carol services in iconic churches like Westminster and St. Paul’s. 

No visit to London in winter is ever complete without a day at Winter Wonderland. Drawing on the classic German-style markets so popular on the continent, this vast Christmas experience is home to Oktoberfest tents, ice skating rinks, ice bars, and fun fair rides. 

7. Rovaniemi, Finland

There’s no better place to spend a Christmas in Europe than Rovaniemi, a remote Finnish town that’s located on the Arctic Circle. And why would we send you high up into the icy tundra of northern Europe for Christmas? Because Rovaniemi claims to be the hometown of Santa Claus. 

This is the heart of Lapland, and some seriously slick marketing has put this city at the center of the Father Christmas story. You can visit Santa Claus Village, where you’ll find museums, restaurants, and cafes all dedicated to Christmas. You can mail a Christmas card home from the Arctic Circle, and you’re guaranteed to have more snow than you bargained for. 

But away from the touristy Santa themes, Rovaniemi is also a fascinating winter destination in its own right. You can learn about the local Sami indigenous culture, visit reindeer farms, and enjoy sleigh rides in the snow. You can explore the tundra on snowshoeing trips or snowmobile adventures, and you can chase the Northern Lights under the dark night sky. 

8. Tromsø, Norway

If you can’t get enough of those winter vibes, then Tromsø offers one of the best Christmas vacations in Europe. Open up a map of Europe, then find Norway. Keep going north, and then further north, until finally, you’re deep in the Arctic. That’s Tromsø, a small city of some 70,000 hardy souls who live an adventurous life on the edge of Norway. 

In winter, Tromsø experiences the Polar Night. The sun doesn’t rise above the horizon for six weeks of the year, and temperatures routinely stay well below freezing. Wrap up warm for this one, but prepare yourself for a winter escape like few others. 

Start by exploring the city, visiting the likes of the Arctic Cathedral, the Polar Museum, and the Troll Museum. At night (which could be all day), you’ll have a huge chance of seeing the Northern Lights, and even more so if you join a Northern Lights tour into the wilderness. 

You can learn about Sami culture at the nearby reindeer farms, cross-country ski, snowshoe, or snowmobile. Or you can just cozy up in a cafe or bar and enjoy the unique life above the Arctic Circle. 

9. Strasbourg, France

Straddling the great border region between France and Germany, the city of Strasbourg is home to one of Europe’s best Christmas markets. In fact, Strasbourg plays host to what could be the oldest Christmas market in France, a tradition heavily influenced by the city’s close ties with neighboring Germany (where the Christmas market tradition is strong indeed!).

The city offers the perfect winter escape, with well over 300 traditional market stalls set up across the vast Christkindelsmarkt. The market dates back to 1570, and you’ll love browsing through the stalls as you listen to carol singers and sip on mulled wine. Strasbourg hosts one of the tallest Christmas trees in Europe, too, while the entire city is beautifully illuminated from November into the New Year. 

While you’re in Strasbourg, you can also pop into the European Parliament for a quick tour of the EU’s democratic workings. Cathedral Notre Dame de Strasbourg is a glorious work of Gothic architecture, while the Strasbourg Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art offers a glimpse into the city’s creative side. There’s much to do in Strasbourg in the lead-up to Christmas, so why not start planning your getaway to this fairytale medieval city?

10. Vienna, Austria

Vienna has long been a cultural powerhouse, and come Christmastime, the festive traditions here are strong. The Austrian capital is one of the best Christmas destinations in Europe, and we know you’re going to love the markets, lights, and music that consume the city in late November and all of December. 

The Christmas market tradition in Vienna could date back as far as the 13th century when the city hosted a special December market once a year. Fast-forward over 700 years, and there are as many as 20 different markets variously located around the city. 

The most iconic Viennese Christmas market is held in front of the City Hall (the Rathausplatz). Loftily named the “Viennese Dream Christmas Market,” this is where you’ll find traditional wooden stalls selling gluhwein, roasted chestnuts, bread dumplings, and potato pancakes. 

Take a tour of the baroque-style Belvedere Palace, where you can delve into Habsburg history before shopping for Christmas souvenirs at the palace’s wonderful Christmas Village. You can visit the market at Schonbrunn Palace, the Christmas Market at Spittelberg is a historic treat, and Art Advent is always a creative affair. 

11. Seville, Spain

Spain is criminally overlooked during the Christmas season, but the southern European nation has some of the best local festivities you’ll experience.

While Madrid and Barcelona certainly have some excellent Christmas markets to visit, we recommend traveling further south to Seville. Not only does Andalusia have the best December climate (temperatures can reach highs of 16°C, which is positively tropical during a European winter!), but Seville has some of the best Christmas light shows in Spain.

Famous landmarks like the Plaza de España and the Archivo de Indias are brightly illuminated throughout the Advent period. The main shopping streets are decked to the rooftops with lights, while impressive nativity scenes fill the public squares. 

The Royal Orchestra of Seville hosts special Christmas concerts, while Christmas parades are a regular occurrence right up until Three Kings Day on January 5. While you’re in the area, you could also pop further south to Malaga, where there are equally impressive Christmas light shows in the Old Town. 

12. Cologne, Germany

Situated on the wide banks of the River Rhine, the German city of Cologne has a history stretching back to the days of the Roman Empire. It’s a fascinating city to explore, and even more so when the streets are lined with Christmas decorations and the church spires shine brightly through the winter nights. 

Cologne is brimming with Christmas cheer from the end of November onwards, as Advent markets fill the squares. You’ll find the most iconic Christmas market beside the towering steeples of Cologne Cathedral (whose twin spires rise to 157 meters), where you can browse through wooden market stalls and listen to carol singers after admiring the view from the top of this 13th-century work of impressive religious architecture (there are 533 steps to the top!). 

Away from the cathedral, you’ll find many more Christmas markets to peruse during your stay in Cologne. Markt der Engel is a charming market inspired by the theme of Christmas angels, Nicholas’ Village Christmas Market is a Santa Claus-themed market designed for families on Rudolfplatz, and The House Elves’ Winter Fairytale is a magical Christmas experience for all. 

At Christmastime, you can join an Advent-themed cruise along the River Rhine, listen to festive concerts in music halls and churches, and enjoy plenty of gluhwein and glass after glass of Cologne’s famous Kolsch-style beer!

13. Krakow, Poland

If you’re looking for a budget Christmas market getaway, then why not book a trip to Krakow? Poland offers great value for money – especially when compared to the popular markets in neighboring Germany – and you’ll love the festive spirit that sweeps through the nation in the build-up to Christmas.

Krakow might be Poland’s second city, but the city was, for centuries, the royal seat of Polish kings. Until 1596, when the capital was moved to Warsaw, Krakow was Poland’s capital city, and you’ll still feel that regal touch today when you’re wandering around the Old Town. Take a walking tour of the city to learn more about the history (including the destruction wrought by the Germans during World War II) before exploring the magnificent markets in Krakow.

Krakow’s Christmas markets start at the end of November and run until just after Christmas Day. The largest market is located in Main Square, which sits at the heart of the medieval Old Town. You’ll find wooden market stalls surrounded by 13th-century architecture, and you can order a kielbasa sausage and sip on mulled wine as you listen to carols. 

The Main Square also hosts regular live music events throughout the Advent period, with a dedicated stage set up for bands and singers. There’s a highly competitive nativity scene competition, too, while all the major sights of the city – including the National Museum in Krakow, the Museum of Contemporary Art, and Wawel Royal Castle – remain open to the public.

14. Riga, Latvia

Riga is home to one of Europe’s most historic old towns. Cobbled streets, lined by old merchant guilds and townhouses dating back to the Middle Ages await you in the Latvian capital, while art nouveau architecture sits alongside communist-era buildings. 

It’s a destination that’s slowly but surely making a name for itself as an alternative European city break destination. There are none of the crowds of France or Germany, but from December onwards, Riga is decked to the spires with Christmas lights and illuminations. 

Given the cold, cold weather of the Baltics, Riga also has that classic wintry feel to it. Visit the castle for fairytale winter vibes, then jump into Riga Central Market (the largest market hall in Europe) to warm up with some pelmeni or potato pancakes (classic Latvian dishes). 

The Old Riga Christmas Market is held from late November until the New Year, while various smaller markets and pop-up events are hosted in different squares and districts throughout the festive season. 

15. Tenerife, Spain

A European Christmas is typically associated with winter weather. The bright lights are there to brighten up the dark skies, while a white Christmas is quite literally the stuff of wintry dreams. But head to Tenerife, and you’ll see a different side of Europe in winter, not least because temperatures can reach highs of 18°C even toward the end of November. 

Tenerife – and other Canary Islands, like Gran Canaria and Fuerteventura – has the best climate in Europe, and it’s a great place to escape the colder climes of the continent. Being located way out in the Atlantic Ocean, a three-hour flight south of Spain, that should come as no surprise. 

Despite the warmer weather, Tenerife is very much in festive mode. Christmas lights and trees decorate town plazas, Las Canteras Beach even hosts a unique nativity scene carved from the sand, and musicians ply the streets singing festive songs. Head to Mount Teide, the highest peak in Spain, and you’ll even have super-dark skies that are perfect for Christmas stargazing.

There you have it! The 15 best places to visit in Europe for Christmas. What’s your favorite festive destination?

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